CNB forecast – Spring 2025

CNB forecast

This forecast, which was prepared by economists from the Monetary Department, was published on 7 May 2025 and (with some exceptions) is based on the data available as of 25 April 2025.

  2025 2026
Headline inflation (%) 2.5 2.2
Gross domestic product (annual changes in %) 2.0 2.1
3M PRIBOR interest rates (%) 3.2 2.8
CZK/EUR exchange rate 25.2 25.3

Note: Forecast in bold; monetary policy-relevant inflation is available in the background documents below.

Headline inflation (in %)

Headline inflation in 2025 Q2 and at the monetary policy horizon

April 2025 May 2025 June 2025   2026 Q2 2026 Q3
2.0% 2.3% 2.8%   2.2% 2.1%

Inflation will be slightly above the 2% target in 2025 and very close to it over the monetary policy horizon.

Forecast – Headline inflation – Spring 2025 – graph 1

Gross domestic product (annual changes in %)

Growth in domestic economic activity will be around 2%.

Forecast – Gross domestic product – Spring 2025 – graph 3

3M PRIBOR interest rates (in %)

Consistent with the forecast is a decline in interest rates in 2025 Q2.

Forecast – Interest rates (3M PRIBOR) – Spring 2025 – graph 4

CZK/EUR Exchange rate

The koruna is depreciating slightly over the outlook horizon.

Forecast – Exchange rate – Spring 2025 – graph 5